===== XML-RPC tutorial =====
[[https://www.tutorialspoint.com/xml-rpc/xml_rpc_intro.htm|Introduction to XML-RPC]]
===== Server in Python =====
from xmlrpc.server import SimpleXMLRPCServer
from xmlrpc.server import SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler
# Restrict to a particular path.
class RequestHandler(SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler):
rpc_paths = ('/RPC2',)
# Create server
with SimpleXMLRPCServer(('localhost', 8000),
requestHandler=RequestHandler) as server:
server.register_introspection_functions()
# Register pow() function; this will use the value of
# pow.__name__ as the name, which is just 'pow'.
server.register_function(pow)
# Register a function under a different name
def adder_function(x, y):
return x + y
server.register_function(adder_function, 'add')
# Register an instance; all the methods of the instance are
# published as XML-RPC methods (in this case, just 'mul').
class MyFuncs:
def mul(self, x, y):
return x * y
server.register_instance(MyFuncs())
# Run the server's main loop
server.serve_forever()
===== Client - in Python=====
import xmlrpc.client
s = xmlrpc.client.ServerProxy('http://localhost:8000')
print(s.pow(2,3)) # Returns 2**3 = 8
print(s.add(2,3)) # Returns 5
print(s.mul(5,2)) # Returns 5*2 = 10
# Print list of available methods
print(s.system.listMethods())
----
==== Task: XML-RPC – Remote Task Manager ====
The goal of this exercise is to understand how **Remote Procedure Calls (RPC)** work in a client–server architecture using the XML-RPC protocol. Implement a simple **task management system** consisting of a Python **XML-RPC server** and a Python **client application**.
==== Server ====
Create an XML-RPC server in Python that manages a list of tasks. Each task should contain the following fields:
* **id** – unique integer identifier
* **title** – short text describing the task
* **completed** – boolean value indicating whether the task is finished
The server must provide the following remote methods:
^ Method ^ Description ^
| add_task(title) | Creates a new task and returns the generated task ID |
| list_tasks() | Returns all tasks as a list of dictionaries |
| complete_task(task_id) | Marks the specified task as completed |
| delete_task(task_id) | Removes the specified task |
| get_task(task_id) | Returns the details of a single task |
| get_task_by_title(title) | Returns the details of a single task (by title string) |
The server should store tasks **in memory** while it is running.
==== Client ====
Write a Python client that connects to the XML-RPC server and allows the user to interact with the task manager. The client program should:
* connect to the XML-RPC server
* call the remote methods
* display results in a readable format
The client should provide a simple **command line menu**, for example:
1 - Add task
2 - List tasks
3 - Complete task
4 - Delete task
5 - Show task details by id
6 - Show task details by title
0 - Exit