tanszek:oktatas:techcomm:statistical_properties
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| Both sides previous revisionPrevious revisionNext revision | Previous revision | ||
| tanszek:oktatas:techcomm:statistical_properties [2025/09/30 05:20] – [Frequency of Events] knehez | tanszek:oktatas:techcomm:statistical_properties [2025/09/30 05:33] (current) – [Frequency of Events] knehez | ||
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| These events may form sets. Because they can be sets, we may perform standard //set operations// | These events may form sets. Because they can be sets, we may perform standard //set operations// | ||
| - | For example: the __union of two events__ in an experiment may represent the occurrence of either event, while the __intersection__ represents the simultaneous occurrence of both. When these operations occur, the event will carry information. | + | For example: the __union of two events__ in an experiment may represent the //occurrence of either event//, while the __intersection__ represents the //simultaneous occurrence of both//. When these operations occur, the event will carry information. |
| The __value of information__ related to these events can vary significantly based on everyday experience. For instance, knowing that a rare event has occurred (such as winning the lottery) typically provides more valuable information than learning about an event that occurs frequently or predictably. | The __value of information__ related to these events can vary significantly based on everyday experience. For instance, knowing that a rare event has occurred (such as winning the lottery) typically provides more valuable information than learning about an event that occurs frequently or predictably. | ||
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| In the \( E_i \) event space, an event happened \(k_i\) times then the frequency of that given event may be calculated with the following formula: | In the \( E_i \) event space, an event happened \(k_i\) times then the frequency of that given event may be calculated with the following formula: | ||
| - | $$ freq_i=\frac{k_i}{k} $$ | + | $$ freq_i=\frac{k_i}{k} = \frac{\text{number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{number of all possible outcomes}}$$ |
| - | This means that we divide the number of all events | + | This means that we divide the number of that //given event// |
| $$ \lim_{k \to \infty} freq_i = \frac{k_i}{k} = P(E_i) $$ | $$ \lim_{k \to \infty} freq_i = \frac{k_i}{k} = P(E_i) $$ | ||
tanszek/oktatas/techcomm/statistical_properties.1759209615.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/09/30 05:20 by knehez
